Year and Month | 1st visit-2011 August 30th and September 01st 2nd visit-2016 July 17th Kurulangala hike- 2016 July 24th Bambaragala Pathana (latest visit) -2018 May 31st |
Number of Days | Separate Days |
Crew | 1st visit-Ravinu and My self 2nd visit-Siraj and My self Kurullangala hike- Prabath, Nalinda, Keshan, Kaweesha, Nuwan, Myself with guide-Meththananda Bambaragala Pathana (latest)-Nirosh and Myself |
Accommodation | Not Applicable |
Transport | Train, bus, walking and hiking |
Activities | Sightseeing, Hiking and Photography |
Weather | Excellent |
Route | Colombo->Kithal Ella-කිතල් ඇල්ල (By train)->Ella Rock->Rawana Cave (රාවණා ගුහාව) and Rawana Temple-> Bambaragama Falls (බඹරගම ඇල්ල)->Ella->Little Adam’s peak->Bridge of Nine arch-> Ella->Colombo |
Tips, Notes and Special remark | Rawana cave and Temple 1. Direct pathway to reach Rawana cave and temple is the road situated after 1km from Ella town towards Wellawaya. There is a foot path with steps to Rawana cave. But we followed the foot pathway from Ella rock to reach this road.
Bridge of Nine Arch
Kurullangala (කුරුල්ලන්ගල) Hike
Bambaragala Pathana (බඹරගල පතන) |
Related Resources | 1.Trip reports on Ella 2. Mysterious cave paintings at Ella, Kurullangala 3. Trip reports on Bambaragala Pathana 4. Mihithuru Magazine 2014-September |
Author | Niroshan |
Comments | Discuss this trip report, provide feedback or make suggestions at Lakdasun Forum on the thread |
Ella (ඇල්ල) is one of the best tourist destinations of Sri Lanka. It is attracted by more foreigners than local travelers. Ella is a transient place of foreigners who travel from down south to central hills. Therefore it has been developed as a tourist city where number of hotels, restaurant are situated. And it’s not surprise to see more tourists than locals at Ella town. The Name Ella is might be due to the acute angle from central hills to southern slope at this area. (Elaya (ඇලය)->Ella)
Ella has few places where everyone visits:
1. Ella Rock / Ellagala (ඇල්ලගල)
2. Little Adam’s peak (පුoචි ශ්රිපාදය)
3. Rawana Cave (රාවණා ගුහාව)
4. Rawana Temple
5. Bambaragama Falls-බඹරගම ඇල්ල (Famous Rawana Falls)
6. Rawana Falls-රාවණා ඇල්ල / Kithal Ella Falls
7. Bridge of Nine arch
Distant tourist attractions are
1. Kurullangala (කුරුල්ලන්ගල) and Rakkithakanda Temple (රක්ඛිතාකන්ද ලෙන් විහාරය)
2. Nil Diya Pokuna
3. Bambaragala Pathana (බඹරගල පතන)
4. Namunukula
I have been at Ella twice in 2013 and 2016.Good manageable one day is enough to cover main tourist attractions around Ella. This report is to share my experience around Ella in 2016.
Ella Rock / Ellagala
Siraj and myself got night mail train from Pettah and reached Kithal Ella station early morning. As it was a poya day small boutiques situated at Kithal Ella station were closed. We had our quick breakfast there and walked towards Ella along the rail track. The foot pathway towards Ella rock starts near Bo tree closer to railway track. We crossed Rawana Falls (not famous one) and followed right hand side foot pathway to reach Ella Rock. Left hand side foot pathway directs towards Rawana cave. There were number of branches and luckily we met a local guide who accompanied three tourists. We came to first view point which was situated lower to the top of Ella rock. It provided the view towards little Adam’s peak. After passing Pines forest we reached the top of Ella Rock where previous groups had rest. Then we moved further to reach view point-2 where a small Buddha statue was placed. Ella rock is a nice view point where you can see Banadarawela side, Punagala Hills, Wellawaya side, Namunukula and Little Adam’s peak, Ella gap, Ella-Wellawaya road etc.
After enjoying the view we returned along the same pathway up to the boutique and followed another foot pathway to join with the road to Rawana Cave. That foot pathway was scenic and again we met few foreigners with local guides. On our way down we have noticed famous Rawana Falls (Bambaragama Ella) with low water level. At the end we entered the road to Rawana cave.
Rawana Cave and Rawana Temple
Rawana Temple/ Rawana Ella RMW is also called Meda Maha Viharaya (මැද මහා විහාරය) as it is situated in between Dowa cave temple and Rakkithakanda temple. Rawana Ella Temple was built in King Walagamba period and renovated by King Wimaladarmasooriya 1 during Kandyan era. Nowadays you can see the cave temple with old Bo tree.
Rawana Cave
This cave which is situated closer to Rawana Temple has some evidences of pre historical human. Dr. Deraniyagala has done excavation related to this cave in 1940-1950 found traces of Sri Lankan pre historical human. This cave is situated at 4000ft height. It has a huge opening but suddenly ends up as a narrow tunnel.
According to Rama-Rawana story, King Rawana has used this cave to hide Seetha.
We have reached Ella-Wellawaya road then and enjoyed the view of Bambaragama Falls (famous Rawana Falls).
Bambaragama Falls (Famous Rawana Falls)
Though it is mentioned as Rawana Falls correct term is Bambaragama Falls. A branch of Kirindi Oya forms this beautiful road side waterfalls with seven steps, collectively has a height of 40m. Bambaragama falls can be seen from Wellawaya-Ella road one kilometer before Ella town.
The water springs origin from Bambaragama Ambadandegama area at Punagala hills.
This waterfalls is mentioned in famous Rama-Rawana story, a place to hide Princes Seetha. Seetha has come through a tunnel to bath at Bambaragama Falls / Rawana Falls and Rawana’s areoplane has parked on a hill closer to the falls.
The area has been declared as Rawana Ella forest reserve (රාවණා ඇල්ල රක්ශිතය) by the government.
Our next place of visit was Little Adam’s peak situated at Ella-Passara road.
Little Adam’s Peak / Punchi Siri Pade
One border of Ella gap is formed by the mountain range called Little’s Adam’s peak. By road to Little Adam’s peak is situated at Ella-Passara road in 1 kilometer. From there it is a scenic walk through tea estates to reach the first peak of Little Adam’s peak where old summer hut was placed. From there you can move from one peak to other till end of the range.This mountain range provides a bird’s eye view towards southern and eastern plains. It is nice to walk over hills of Little Adam’s peak
Our last place of visit is famous Bridge of Nine arch from Ella-Passara road.
Bridge of Nine Arch
This was the last place of our visit at Ella in 2016 visit. This famous bridge (viaduct) is situated in between Ella and Demodara station closer to Ella station (About 3km along railway track). There are few ways to approach:
- Along the rail track from Ella station or Demodara station (Little bit far)
- Mortable road from Ella town (You can hire a three wheel)
- Foot pathway from Ella
- Foot pathway from Ella-Passara road
Last option was more convenient for us as we were at Ella-Passara road after getting down from Little Adam’s peak.
History of this bridge goes back to British colonial period. Due to the First World War British couldn’t import steel to construct the railway bridge between Ella and Demodara. Mr. P.K. Appuhamy solved this problem by constructing the bridge in shape of nine arch using bricks. One arch is 97feet tall and 24.5feet wide. Most fascinating thing is capturing a train which crosses the bridge. We waited for about 1hour for a train but it was delay.
Then we crossed the bridge and walked to Ella station after passing No 40 tunnel.
Rawana Falls-proper (not famous) is also a place for visit in Ella journey.
Rawana Falls-proper
23m tall this waterfall is also situated at Ella forest reserve closer to Kithal Ella. It is also formed by a branch of Kirindi Oya. Rawana Falls-proper can be watched by walking along rail track from Ella to Kithal Ella (or other way round). As this falls is more closer to Rawana cave, it is called Rawana falls.
We drove along Ella-Kithal Ella road and parked our vehicle closer to Kithal Ella station. It is bit difficult to go by a low ground clearance vehicle in this road. Then walked along the rail trek and found a place to get down to the base of the fall (After the railway bridge). But there was one guy mentioning as it is a private land they charge Rs200 for person to watch the fall from there. We refused it and go further along the rail trek to watch the fall.
One can go top of the fall when trek to Ella rock from Kithal Ella.
Let’s move for some distance attractions around Ella town.
Kurullangala Expedition
This is a separate one day journey we all get together at Kumbalwela junction as we came from different direction. Then we drove along Ella-Wellawaya road and passed Ella town. Direction to the trail head is easy as there is a clear board mentioning Rakkithakanda RMW in right hand side after about 11 kilometers from Ella junction. (This junction is called Karandagolla). It is not necessary to go to the temple but we had to park our vehicles at safe premise. The priest at Rakkithakanda temple was very kind and we met our guide (well known Meththananda) there. Meththananda has become a famous character due to the programme of awakening King Rawana!
The foot pathway starts closer to the metal quarry.
Kurullangala hike is a tough hike over boulders and rocks. There are few difficult sections where you need a rope to get up with the aid of the guide. After spending about 2 hours we were able to reach the top of Kurullangala where pre-historical paintings situated. Though this hike is tough, it is almost under the forest cover except last few meters of the journey. I have to appreciate the work of Meththananda who is an experience guide of this trail to accompany people.
Kurullangala is a nice place to enjoy the view towards Wellawaya and Ella as well.
Kurullangala has drawings of 5000 years old might be belong to pre historical era. All these are linear paintings and red in color. Sometimes they have kept their hand marks on the surface. Different birds including peacocks and some animal paintings are there.
Rakkithakanda cave temple
This is situated closer to the trail head of Kurulangala. After driving about 11km from Ella town along Ella-Wellawaya road, the name board to Rakkithakanda temple can be seen.
History goes back to King Walagamba period. This cave temple was built and offered to Rakkitha Arahath Thero who lived in King Walagamba period. In 1886, one of a regional king has renovated the paintings according to Kandyan tradition.
Nowadays you can watch the shrine house in the cave decorated with paintings. It says there is a tunnel connecting Rakkithakanda temple with Dowa temple in Bandarawela.
There are few caves used by Buddhist priest for meditation.
Bambaragala Pathana / Bibilekanda-බිබිලේ කන්ද (4335.9ft)
Bambaragala Pathana is a nice view point situated at Namunukula area. You have to drive along Ella-Passara road till club junction (after 1km of Namunukula junction) and then take right hand side road till find a temple at Y junction. From this Y junction get the road going downhill and will pass Wewekele (වැවේකැලේ) Grama Niladhari board. Then road becomes gravel till you reach the forest patch of Bambaragala Pathana.
Bambaragala Pathana has a historical value and it goes back to Rawana legend. A fire ball has fallen from historical war between Rama-Rawana resulting no vegetation over Pathana. There is clear area on Pathana like a playground might be the evidence for this. Forest department has planted some trees called “Gas Kadju” at some section of Bambaragala Pathana.
English has placed some artillery aiming Sinhalese at Bibilegama village in Uva-Wellassa rebellion.
Bambaragala Pathana provides a circular view point towards Namunukula, Buttala, Wellawaya, Bibilegama and Wewekele. There is a foot pathway around the hill enjoy the surrounding view. There are evidences of camping on top of Bambaragala Pathana.
Trekking from Bambaragala Pathana to Bibilegama
Actually I wanted to find water springs give the birth to Menik Ganga at Ethupattiya (ඇතුපට්ටිය). Therefore we descend from Bambaragala Pathana to Bibilegama along scenic foot pathway through Wewekele tea estate. All the way the foot path goes downhill but was rich in beauty. Bambaragala Pathana was standing behind us like a giant. At the end we came to a tarred road at Bibilegama to get the bus to Badulla.
Thanks for reading